CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 – Download Subject-Wise PDFs & Check Major Changes
April 3, 2025
Updated CBSE Class 10 Syllabus Released for 2025-26: Important Topics & Changes to Note
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has released the updated syllabus for Class 10 for the academic year 2025-26. Students preparing for the board exams must go through the revised syllabus to ensure they are studying the right topics. This syllabus not only sets the foundation for board exams but also helps in preparing for competitive exams.
Key Highlights of CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26
Before going into subject-wise details, here are some important points to note about the new syllabus:
No major syllabus reduction: Unlike previous years, CBSE has continued most of the topics while making minor changes.
Competency-based questions introduced: A higher percentage of application-based and analytical questions will be included in the exams.
Internal assessment importance: Schools will continue with periodic tests, subject enrichment activities, and practicals for final scoring.
Updated exam pattern: The question paper will focus on conceptual clarity, problem-solving, and critical thinking.
Subject-Wise CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26
1. Mathematics
Mathematics is divided into two courses:
Standard Maths: For students opting for Science in 11th
Basic Maths: For students who do not wish to continue with maths after Class 10.
Important Topics:
Number Systems
Algebra (Polynomials, Quadratic Equations)
Geometry (Triangles, Circles, Constructions)
Mensuration
Trigonometry
Statistics & Probability
Changes: Some theoretical proofs have been removed for simplification.
2. Science
The Science syllabus includes Physics, Chemistry, and Biology with practical-based learning.
Key Topics:
Physics: Light, Electricity, Magnetism, Motion
Chemistry: Chemical Reactions, Acids & Bases, Carbon Compounds
Biology: Life Processes, Reproduction, Heredity & Evolution
Changes: A few advanced concepts from chapters like Carbon and its Compounds have been removed.
3. Social Science
Social Science includes History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics.
How to Use CBSE Syllabus for Effective Preparation
Now that you have the updated syllabus, here’s how you can make the most of it:
Stick to NCERT Books: CBSE board exams are directly based on NCERT books, so don’t skip any chapter.
Make a Study Plan: Allocate time for each subject based on its difficulty level for you.
Practice Sample Papers: Solving previous years’ papers and CBSE sample papers helps in understanding the exam pattern and time management.
Focus on Conceptual Learning: CBSE is now focusing more on application-based and competency-based questions, so understand the topics rather than just memorizing them.
Utilize School Assessments: Internal marks (20 marks) play a key role, so make sure to perform well in practicals, periodic tests, and projects.
The CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 brings minor yet important updates in subject content and exam pattern. Students must download the official syllabus, follow a structured study plan, and focus on understanding concepts rather than rote learning. With the right strategy, scoring well in CBSE exams becomes much easier.
Frequently Asked Questions
No, there is no major syllabus reduction. However, some minor topics have been removed or modified.
You can download it from the official CBSE website: www.cbse.gov.in.
Competency-based questions focus on real-life applications, logical reasoning, and analytical thinking rather than direct answers from textbooks.
Internal assessment carries 20 marks and includes projects, periodic tests, and practical work.
The exam will be a mix of subjective, MCQs, and competency-based questions for better concept evaluation.
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